Islam has pointed to Jesus' parable of the prodigal son as proof that Jesus was a Muslim prophet. On the surface, the parable does seem to present a message of forgiveness based on behavior rather than on a Savior. But author Kenneth Bailey reveals the message of the cross that unfolds from a Middle Eastern understanding of the parable's details.
In Part One of this book, Kenneth Bailey presents a verse-by-verse commentary on the parable of the prodigal son in the context of the three parables of the lost sheep, lost coin, and the lost son(s), adding cultural insights that the original Middle Eastern audience would have naturally understood. In Part Two he dramatizes the parable by means of a stage play that can be read or acted.
"Islam continues to read the parable of the prodigal son as a denial of both the incarnation and the atonement...." - Introduction to the Second Edition, p. 13 The Cross and the Prodigal successfully addresses this challenge.
Readers may also enjoy a companion book, Jesus Through Middle Eastern Eyes - Cultural Studies in the Gospels, in which Bailey uses his mastery of Middle Eastern culture to provide a deeper understanding of Jesus in his cultural setting.
Kenneth Bailey spent four decades serving Arab Christian churches of the Middle East. He holds degrees in Arabic language and literature and in systematic theology. His Th.D. is in New Testament.